A Monumental Journey

In 1925, twelve Black attorneys came together in Des Moines, Iowa, to form the National Bar Association. At the time, the American Bar Association refused to admit Black lawyers, so these men created their own professional organization — one that would support African American legal professionals and fight racial discrimination in the legal system.

One of the founding members was George H. Woodson, a lawyer from Buxton, Iowa, known for his work in civil rights. Along with the other founding members, Woodson helped build a platform where Black attorneys could share knowledge, offer legal support to underserved communities, and organize efforts to challenge unjust laws.

As the organization grew, it played a significant role in advancing civil rights across the country. Members of the National Bar Association worked on cases that helped dismantle segregation, defended Black citizens in court, and pushed for legislation that promoted racial equality. Throughout the 20th century, the NBA became a key force in shaping the legal side of the civil rights movement.

In 2018, a monument called "A Monumental Journey" was installed in Hansen Triangle Park in downtown Des Moines to honor the association’s founding. The sculpture, created by artist Kerry James Marshall, stands out for its unique design — two large, asymmetrical forms stacked on top of each other, inspired by African drums. The design symbolizes communication, strength, and resilience — qualities shown by the NBA’s founders and members over the decades.

The monument serves as a tribute to the twelve lawyers who built something new in the face of exclusion and as a reminder of the work that continues today in the pursuit of justice through the law.